Protonmail vs fastmail. their own application lacks basic integration-features.

Protonmail vs fastmail At ProtonMail, messages are end to end and zero access encrypted. They offer domain based email as a service. com, ProtonMail uses client-side encryption to safeguard email content and user data before they are delivered to ProtonMail servers. With the increasing number of cyber threats and surveillance, using a secure email service has become a necessity. In the question“What are the best e-mail clients for Android? ” ProtonMail is ranked 7th while FastMail is ranked 21st. Lager. Pricing Model: ProtonMail follows a freemium pricing model, providing a free plan with limited features and storage, while offering advanced features through paid subscriptions. Pass brings a higher level of security with battle-tested end-to-end encryption of all data and metadata, plus hide-my-email alias support. Fastmail's Files serves as a modest cloud storage where you can upload files that are up to 250 MB in size. Fastmail vs Proton Keep your email private while upgrading to great search, super speed, leading open standards support, and so much more. You can set up filters and rules after you make the folder in Fastmail which is easy to understand and doesn’t force you to go through a setup flow. I use all 3 and Fastmail is my favorite. The difference of features diminishes when comparing paid accounts, but Tuta offers a better search system and encrypted calendars, while ProtonMail provides a more conversational view. Just migrated my email domain (changed DNS setting for MX to point to Fastmail mail servers…)last weekend, and everything has been working fine as a catch-all in Fastmail for all my annonaddy aliases. Mar 1, 2025 · 这有多安全? 我们的服务确保您的邮箱只能由您访问,并且不会存储在共享数据库中。我们特意设计了我们的服务,以便在您连接时它在内存中运行,我们甚至无法访问您闲置时的邮箱。 As you've found out - not needing end to end encryption and all the hassles that requires when the recipient isn't also a ProtonMail user. ProtonMail ProtonMail is what Fastmail would become if the Australian company were as concerned with security in emails as it says it is. The advent of Gmail and conversations as a standard email model. Tutanota relies on dedicated desktop clients for Windows, Mac, and Linux instead. Für die Meisten ist es schwierig einzuschätzen, was ein guter E-Mail-Anbieter ist und was nicht. But of course, protonmail wins for privacy. It offers full email functionality and an easy-to-use app, all while protecting your data from advertisers. Proton Mail using this comparison chart. Mar 18, 2022 · ProtonMail and Fastmail serve very different threat models, and glossing over the differences between end-to-end encryption and not is disappointing. I didn't look into Fastmail, but I haven't seen any major tests which show that Mailbox. ProtonMail has 11471 and FastMail has 10762 customers in Hosted Email industry. Microsoft Outlook vs. But having tried out the free trial tonight, I do agree that FastMail's browser UI is way faster than StartMail, I like how it is designed better than Protonmail from UI/browser perspective, and that it offers full calendar support , something that is lacking from Protonmail, Tutanota, and Startmail ProtonMail VS FastMail. Reply [deleted] • When comparing FastMail vs ProtonMail, the Slant community recommends ProtonMail for most people. When assessing the two solutions, reviewers found Zoho Mail easier to use. Zoho vs Tuta Mail. Mar 29, 2021 · ProtonMail paid accounts have access to ProtonMail Bridge, which extends support for the service to common mail clients like Outlook, Thunderbird, and Apple Mail on Windows, Mac, and Linux desktops. I do have a privacy criteria. "Its free" is the primary reason why developers choose Gmail. While Fastmail and ProtonMail share a number of similarities, there are also some differences, especially concerning usability and features. Protection locked-in for emails. My only concern is the "reliability" of their solutions and if the government will prohibit the encrypted email service that they and other are offer. Dec 11, 2022 · ProtonMail vs. Plus, the ProtonMail Bridge app adds an extra layer of security for desktop users. Plus, your mailbox is much safer because your conversations use end-to-end encryption. ProtonMail plans and pricing as of April 2022 Summary. Two of the biggest players in this market are ProtonMail and Tutanota. Fastmail promises to keep your data safe from third parties and boasts full transparency with its data practices. When comparing FastMail vs Tutanota Mail, the Slant community recommends Tutanota Mail for most people. Le fait qu'il s'agisse d'une entreprise suisse créée par des ingénieurs axés sur la confidentialité et la sécurité ne passe pas inaperçu. I have 8GBs of emails, so Zoho plan (10GB) would be $12 vs FastMail Standard (30GB) would be $50. Best secure email. Tutanota's is a smart spam filter with parameters that help you identify unwanted content. Instead of asking people for their input and trying to separate fact from opinion and bias, why not just create a test account on both platforms, play around with each one, and choose which one suits your needs best? Fastmail is way more flexible with those, and very generous with limits. (I’ve also posted in the fastmail subreddit) Hi all So email to me is 99% for accounts, and 1% for emailing people, which isn’t that often So I’ve come here to ask, people in a similar situation to me, do you pay for fastmail, which is about £40 per year, or should I go to iCloud custom domains seeing as I already pay for iCloud+ Mar 1, 2025 · Proton Mail vs Customer. ProtonMail are focused on security first. Protonmail vs Zoho Mail. Fastmail offers 30GB space for US$50 yearly while Protonmail offers 5GB space for €48 yearly. That is why encrypted email services have become increasingly popular in recent years. Files. All the metadata, including the subject, is also unencrypted in OpenPGP. Most people would know what this term means Vs if I had said “storage match”. Keep in mind though: If you use linux, Tutanota has a free app for it, while with Protonmail, you will have to pay to access its app. You’ll get no ads in your inbox and the comfort of knowing that your data is safe. Open menu Open navigation Go to Reddit Home Jan 27, 2025 · Head-to-Head Comparison: ProtonMail vs Tutanota. Spread the loveEmail is a necessity in our everyday lives, but unfortunately, it’s not a secure form of communication. Nov 22, 2023 · Urteil: Fastmail vs. I really like FastMail lay out, speed, space and alias but I really like Zoho's pricing and I'm trying to justify paying more than 4 times for FastMail. I've tested many providers and now I'm settling between Zoho and FastMail. org is private. “Proton must comply with Swiss law. I had lots of e-mail going back to the 1990s, so I thought I'd go for the safer bet. ProtonMail doesn’t track you and is nearly ad-free. Outlook vs Tuta Mail. Die Tatsache, dass es sich um ein Schweizer Unternehmen handelt, das von Ingenieuren konzentriert auf Datenschutz und Sicherheit aufgebaut wurde, bleibt nicht unbemerkt. FastMail VS ProtonMail. FastMail already has access to all of my data anyway, but I didn't sign on for silent government access at the same time Mar 7, 2025 · ProtonMail is an end-to-end encrypted email service based in Geneva, Switzerland, that was created in 2013. undefined. As such, we’ll compare each grading category individually between both encrypted email services so you can make the right choice. - the fastmail and 1password integration is very nice for creating masked addresses especially when you have a custom domain to generate them with. What’s the difference between Fastmail, MXroute, and Proton Mail? Compare Fastmail vs. The recent Australia backdoor thing concerns me, but I'll wait to see what the company does. The fact that it is a Swiss company built by engineers focused on privacy and security doesn't go unnoticed. There are two Canadian ones that also look good for privacy, although 5 eyes I know. I knew COX was limited in its email functionality, especially after they deleted multiple user accounts and the 8 email addresses that you used to be able to have, but once Feb 17, 2025 · Veredicto: Fastmail vs. Easy to use, works great, and really nothing bad to say about it (my wife likes it way more than the other 2, so that’s a plus). Spark Mail in 2025 by cost, reviews, features, integrations, deployment, target market, support options, trial offers, training options, years in business, region, and more using the chart below. For added protection, you can choose to block remote images, which is the only sure-fire way to prevent a sender knowing you’ve opened it. While many have seen this "leak" as a downside to Protonmail, this is what sealed the deal for me to switch to Protonmail. The lack of IMAP support makes using Protonmail a bit of a challenge. However, Protonmail is easier to set up and administer. Compare price, features, and reviews of the software side-by-side to make the best choice for your business. Für einen Anbieter, der mit sensiblen Informationen umgehen kann, ist ProtonMail eine solide Option. In the 25 years since, we have seen many changes in the email landscape and the world around us. ProtonMail e uma alternativa popular ao Fastmail nos dias de hoje, pois e uma resposta moderna para aqueles que procuram um provedor de e-mail seguro. Dec 12, 2023 · Fastmail alternatives Fastmail vs ProtonMail. MXroute vs. ProtonMail’s founder and CEO Andy Yen reacted to the police report on Twitter without mentioning the specific circumstances of that case in particular. Free Pay for more storage and products. The support is good (all 3 questions answered within an hour), the integration with my wife's google ecosystem (calendar, mail) is excellent, and I wonder why so many people like proton so much for rivacy at the expense of ease of use. Similarly, ProtonMail takes your privacy seriously. For a provider that can handle sensitive information, ProtonMail is a solid option. Mar 29, 2024 · ProtonMail has a similar commitment to being open source. 3. ProtonMail’s web interface has been fully open source since version 2. If you’re paying for email, naturally you expect a secure, private, ad-free service with personal support if you need it. In this regard Proton is way ahead. Fastmail has built privacy and expert customer support into our service from the Gmail vs Tuta Mail. Nov 23, 2023 · Verdict : Fastmail vs. Tuta’s price for a premium account is lower than ProtonMail’s – $1. Protonmail, I have the free and I don’t use it as much as I use too, but still have an account. Mar 13, 2019 · I haven't used ProtonMail, and I don't have much of substance to say about FastMail except that I'm a happy customer. I have used both the paid version of Protonmail and Fastmail during my exodus from Google about 2 years ago. Next, assuming it is worth it, I’ve narrowed down my choices to Protonmail, Fastmail, and Mailbox. On the other hand, Zoho Mail offers a tiered pricing model with Sep 19, 2023 · ProtonMail also offers a free account, albeit with very limited features. Fastmail is a feature-rich and reliable email service, if you think you don't need zero-knowledge encryption and don't care about Australia's draconian surveillance laws. ProtonMail is what you would get if Fastmail developers did more to provide a secure email service. syncing Obsidian via iCloud is better off using iCloud for Windows. Jun 6, 2022 · Also, in einem Tauziehen zwischen Fastmail und ProtonMail, Sie wissen jetzt, wer gewinnen wird. Tutanota using this comparison chart. I assume most of the email communications you do are with people outside ProtonMail and don’t use OpenPGP, so they leave ProtonMail unencrypted and live unencrypted on the other end. ProtonMail When it comes to your cybersecurity, you need to make an informed decision. Oct 26, 2023 · Verdict: Fastmail vs. Fastmail vs ProtonMail: What are the differences? Introduction. org. . When choosing between ProtonMail and Tutanota, the decision hinges on several key features, each catering to different user preferences and needs. ProtonMail prides itself on its values ProtonMail vs Zoho Mail: What are the differences? Key Differences between ProtonMail and Zoho Mail. Compare Fastmail vs. It started as a feature-rich tool for email nerds, but its hook now is that it is as simple and familiar as Gmail. Jun 3, 2022 · Fastmail provides a robust email service that offers many useful features but, most importantly, protects your personal data. Also, there’s no free version and the price of a Fastmail account starts at $3 a month. Proton Mail vs. Tutanota is lagging in specs and perhaps business sense, but is affordable and seems to want to become a more-encrypted Mailbox. We don’t offer end-to-end encryption in our own apps, as we don’t believe it provides a meaningful increase in security for most users, while the trade-offs are significant. It’s like having a digital fortress at your fingertips. Proton Mail’s subreddit is more extensive, and its knowledge base is more helpful; free users have direct email support. They definitely take care of all the modern inconveniences of managing a mail server, but I feel like I don’t want my mail sitting out on the Internet. Aug 7, 2023 · I’m needing to revise my email provider as I need to expand it to include the whole family. The most important reason people chose Tutanota Mail is: I’ve been playing around with a lot of different email providers in the last 4 years (fastmail, runbox, posteo, tuta, protonmail) and I’ve settled with Posteo because I don’t need to pay for lots of high level encryption, when there’s only one person I contact regularly who uses protonmail as well. As soon as a crime is committed, privacy protections can be suspended and we’re required by Swiss law to answer requests from Swiss authorities,” he Also I found that when using iOS outlook as the mailfence client a lot of emails say - no content for emails I had to switch to iOS native email to get the whole email I must say a little disappointed and after my 1 year i may change to ProtonMail or Tutanota for my primary email and just use fastmail for the rest. Jan 3, 2025 · Vergleich zwischen Fastmail und Check Point Avanan ( 2025 ) Vergleich zwischen Fastmail und Cisco Secure Email Defense ( 2025 ) Vergleich zwischen Fastmail und Cloudflare Email Routing ( 2025 ) Vergleich zwischen Fastmail und Crisp Chat ( 2025 ) Vergleich zwischen Fastmail und Customer. What’s the difference between Fastmail, Proton Mail, and StartMail? Compare Fastmail vs. A empresa e conhecida por recursos legais (como e-mails autodestrutivos), uma interface super elegante e leis de privacidade suicas. Free Proton Mail users enjoy email customer support via I'm still testing ProtonMail and Tutanota and am really torn. ProtonMail offers Interface is simpler (subjective, obviously. Fastmail also has its Datacenter in the US. Accessibility and setup. Proton Drive sucks on any IOS device, the whole obscurity around the process of decrypting the remote drive haunts me any time I want to open, download or upload a file via native files app. Tutanota & ProtonMail: Both are a breeze to set up, with user-friendly interfaces and clear instructions Personally, I find the Fastmail solution much more user-friendly and the applications snappier than protonmail. Jan 20, 2016 · Hi, i know that Protonmail is a very "newborn" mail service, but I like their approach to email privacy. I also have some anxiety about the future and what may happen to email services. A table comparing Proton Mail and Fastmail; Inbox features. Jan 14, 2025 · Tuta vs ProtonMail customer support. Email support and Knowledgebases. Reviewers felt that Protonmail meets the needs of their business better than Zoho Mail. I use Protonmail for personal email. Dec 24, 2024 · Fastmail: a slick, professional, web-based email service. just works and no fuss. Aug 24, 2023 · StartMail vs ProtonMail vs Tutanota: A Comparative Analysis # Introduction # In today’s digital age, email privacy and security have become paramount concerns for individuals and businesses alike. Price. Server Location and Legal Protection Jan 14, 2025 · ProtonMail’s pricing structure is typically higher, but they offer more features in their premium plans, including custom domains and additional addresses. "Allows access to free Google services" is the primary reason people pick Gmail over the competition. They've a free plan which people are going to be i Fastmail vs Proton Keep your email private while upgrading to great search, super speed, leading open standards support, and so much more. Zoho Mail using this comparison chart. The first one for about a month, and the second one for a year. Compare Apple Mail vs. Tuta Mail, Protonmail, Posteo, Hushmail, Fastmail, Mailbox, Startmail and Riseup are popular encrypted, privacy-first email providers. The winner in customer support is Proton Mail, and things are not even close in this department. I really liked Tutanota, I prefer the way they handle non member encrypted emails to Proton, but the lack of third party app access was a deal breaker. […] Fastmail, however, provides more of the features users expect from an email service, including an easy-to-use calendar and a powerful search function. Feb 11, 2022 · Fastmail has been around since 1999. Jan 21, 2025 · That said, Fastmail Notes are not encrypted, so this is not the best place to store passwords, bank account numbers, and other sensitive details. Both Fastmail and ProtonMail offer a tiered pricing structure with an increasing number of features, but Fastmail is less expensive with plans that provide far more functionality and flexibility. Compare Edison Mail vs. Know more. Requests or posts that contain sensitive information should be directed to the official Fastmail support. Reviewers also preferred doing business with Protonmail overall. Proton Pass is a free and open-source password manager from the scientists behind Proton Mail, the world's largest encrypted email service. Protonmail does not encrypt subject lines like Jan 23, 2021 · Whereas, with ProtonMail, this isn’t such a case. Members Online Aug 27, 2024 · I too recommend fastmail. 10 vs $4 per Compare Fastmail vs. Protonmail seems to not stay logged in on web, only in mobile. Also they have a nice entry-level price which many more people can afford. - super easy to move /setup your May 21, 2024 · Fastmail includes a slick user interface that makes it simple to quickly set up folders and use the advanced search option to find old emails. fastmail pros: - Calendar sharing works better because they are not e2e encrypted. ProtonMail uses an intelligent spam detection algorithm to automatically place incoming messages in the spam folder or inbox. I’m currently with fastmail but also interested in Protonmail. Having read both privacy policies, Fastmail is a concern as they Tutanota vs Outlook vs Protonmail vs Gmail vs Yahoo: Vergleich von E-Mail-Providern . io Comparison (2025) Proton Mail vs Darktrace Comparison (2025) Proton Mail vs Drift Chat Comparison (2025) Proton Mail vs DuoCircle Comparison (2025) Proton Mail vs Egress Comparison (2025) Proton Mail vs Elastic Email Comparison (2025) Proton Mail vs Fastmail Comparison (2025) Proton Mail vs Fortinet Comparison (2025) So, get a ProtonMail or Tutnota or StartMai, etc for Bank, Crypto accounts where ultra-security is needed, and then get FastMail to replace your ISPs provided email service. Fastmail loads all images via our own servers, keeping your IP, location and cookies private, so you can’t be tracked by your email. Proton Mail in 2025 by cost, reviews, features, integrations, and more Nov 23, 2023 · ProtonMail Protonmail - Alternativas Fastmail. Tutanota is nice, but the mobile apps are a little slow. Unlike other popular email services such as Gmail and Outlook. Mar 1, 2025 · Fastmail vs 123 Reg Comparison (2025) Fastmail vs AOL Comparison (2025) Fastmail vs AT&T Comparison (2025) Fastmail vs Abnormal Security Comparison (2025) Fastmail vs ActiveCampaign Comparison (2025) Fastmail vs Altospam Comparison (2025) Fastmail vs Amazon Simple Email Service (SES) Comparison (2025) Fastmail vs Amazon Workmail Comparison (2025) FastMail are ahead of the game, so have a more polished web app. Para un proveedor que pueda manejar información sensible, ProtonMail es una opción sólida. Proton Mail in 2025 by cost, reviews, features, integrations, deployment, target market, support options, trial offers, training options, years in business, region, and more using the chart below. g. Tutanota: Spam Filtering Both Tutanota and ProtonMail offer spam filtering. Skiff using this comparison chart. I guess my thinking was since proton and skiff have a free tier as a “trial” and paid maybe proton would be like hmmm if we want to get more customers in the door maybe we should up the free storage space to be on par with skiff so we can compete with skiff Compare ProtonMail vs FastMail 2024. even with a new web app, experience with e. ProtonMail and Tutanota are both encrypted email services that offer end-to-end encryption. Fastmail Blog: Looking for a private email service? We break down the similarities and differences between Fastmail and Protonmail. io ( 2025 ) Vergleich zwischen Fastmail und Darktrace ( 2025 ) Aug 23, 2023 · Gmail, ProtonMail, and FastMail are probably your best bets out of the 13 options considered. Gmail and ProtonMail are both excellent email providers in their own Protonmail encrypts emails once they arrive at Protonmail, but unless the sender used encryption or they are Protonmail users, the messages traverse the internet in the open. However, while Tuta hides the subject of emails, ProtonMail does not. Free Pay for more storage and features. However, unlike Proton Mail, it doesn’t deliver end-to-end encryption, so it’s not as secure. As a result, messages can Jan 7, 2023 · Fastmail gets out of your way, set up folders simply, you’re not prompted with additional modals or pop-ups which I found frustrating with ProtonMail. And search doesn’t work as well in Proton, but they will fix that some day. What’s the difference between Fastmail, Proton Mail, and Spark Mail? Compare Fastmail vs. El hecho de que sea una empresa suiza creada por ingenieros enfocados en la privacidad y seguridad no pasa desapercibido. Yahoo vs Tuta Mail. ProtonMail is primarily focused on privacy and security, offering end-to-end encryption and open-source features, while FastMail provides a more comprehensive set of features such as calendar integration and custom domains. And yes, newer mail servers are using SSL for server to server communications, but the servers see the message in plain text. ProtonMail works on zero access encryption that even denies the company to view/access your mail in any form. The kicker is that you get all of this for free forever. Microsoft 365 vs. I started using Fastmail when I stopped using Gmail in 2015. Proton heavily restricts domain use. Open Gmail, Fastmail, ProtonMail, Outlook and HEY in five different windows on a big computer screen and step ten feet back. This makes ProtonMail not in a state to access or sell your data even if it wanted to. Mar 18, 2022 · Both Fastmail and ProtonMail offer a tiered pricing structure with an increasing number of features, but Fastmail is less expensive with plans that provide far more functionality and flexibility. The storage allocation also differs significantly – ProtonMail’s paid plans start with 5GB, while Tuta begins with 1GB but offers more affordable upgrades. Jan 24, 2024 · This article seems to skip over a lot of ProtonMail’s flaws while being very critical about small issues with Tutanota. Tuta Mail, Protonmail, Gmail, Outlook & Yahoo sind alles E-Mail-Services, die von Millionen Nutzer*innen auf der ganzen Welt genutzt werden. ProtonMail does a lot correctly, but is expensive and strictly email. Fastmail customers looking for end-to-end encryption can use PGP or S/MIME in many popular 3rd party apps. You can't go wrong with Protonmail or Tutanota. End-to-End Encryption: One key difference between Fastmail and ProtonMail is the approach to encryption. Not only does it not track you. Turns out that after transferring and cleaning up my email, I ended up with 1. The rise of encryption focused services like Protonmail (with the pros and cons of storing email as opaque, unsearchable blobs BrandMail®, developed by BrandQuantum, is a software solution that seamlessly integrates with Microsoft Outlook to empower every employee in the organization to automatically create consistently branded emails via a single toolbar that provides access to brand standards and the latest pre-approved content. - integrates with apple mail and calendar very nicely. Jan 13, 2025 · Fastmail vs. Feb 29, 2024 · ProtonMail: From autoresponders to secure calendars, ProtonMail has it all. Jan 29, 2024 · Tuta vs. Mar 18, 2022 · Fastmail puts your privacy first. 0, the iPhone app was open-sourced in 2019 , and the Android app followed a year later . ProtonMail bietet 2 GB Speicherplatz im Vergleich zu 500 MB von Fastmail; Der 10-GB-Plan von ProtonMail kostet $5 ein Monat, während 1 TB von Fastmail reicht $40 ein Monat. While ProtonMail’s entry-level “Plus” plan is cheaper than Gmail’s lowest paid plan, it’s still more limited than Gmail’s free account. In the question“What are the best e-mail clients for Android? ” Tutanota Mail is ranked 4th while FastMail is ranked 21st. The conclusions drawn also don’t seem to line up with the data presented in the article. Additionally, Fastmail doesn’t serve you ads, so you won’t end up on a third-party site that collects and monetizes your information. ProtonMail has a free plan, and FastMail has a free trial. What’s the difference between Fastmail and Proton Mail? Compare Fastmail vs. ProtonMail. Gmail, Zoho, Zoho Mail, G Suite, and ProtonMail are the most popular alternatives and competitors to Fastmail. Let's delve deeper into their offerings: 1. I finally ended up going back to the Protonmail free plan, and ditching Fastmail after 8 months. Fastmail has a rock solid IMAP implementation, a very decent web UI and a half-decent (could use half-way swipes, and the save as PDF function is super poor at auto-naming the outputted file in a useful Same setup, but was using anonaddy for email aliasing before Fastmail and Bitwarden implemented API support for that. 9GB data, so in the end the cost issue was irrelevant. This page is powered by a knowledgeable community that helps you make an informed decision. I like that outlook has more features and storage space than protonmail, but dislike the phone number requirement. The cost over 2 years is about £40 more for protonmail, but that does include a whole suite of apps. Our goal is to bring together Fastmail users to share advice. In the realm of secure email services, Fastmail and ProtonMail are two popular options that each offer their own unique set of features and functionalities. Fastmail vs. GMX vs Tuta Mail. If you have a degoogled phone, you can configure Tutanota to receive notifications without Google Play Services, while Protonmail you cannot. Tutanota is 1/4 the price of ProtonMail, but the verdict is that ProtonMail wins on Pricing? Fastmail is for sure a good option over Protonmail. What’s the difference between Fastmail, Microsoft 365, and Proton Mail? Compare Fastmail vs. Pour un fournisseur capable de gérer des informations sensibles, ProtonMail est une option solide. Instead, you should use a good password manager. It's as ad-free as it gets. Jan 24, 2024 · Proton Mail vs Fastmail. But I found too much going on in Fastmail) If we take "simpler" in its basic sense (not "easier" but "having fewer elements"), this distinction of HEY's is NOT subjective. StartMail in 2025 by cost, reviews, features, integrations, deployment, target market, support options, trial offers, training options, years in business, region, and more using the chart below. their own application lacks basic integration-features. tdgn lmgerta pjvq klzf xzmd bfy rxvota dbfv pzrbr usdl lezc wxuugbb vwiv yhlbm rrqf